The Jamstack is an architecture approach that combines Javascript, APIs and Markdown to build performant sites that rely on static files to serve content to their users. Modern static sites gained more popularity with the rise of the Jamstack. Components of a Modern Static Website Anchor With SSGs, the website will serve pre-rendered static files. The key difference between dynamic sites and sites built with SSGs is that dynamic sites still require additional roundtrips for every user request. There is a lot of tooling around SSGs that enable more personalization and dynamic experiences while the sites remain largely static. Instead of having to build every static page separately, SSGs promote the creation of reusable components that can be used across a particular project and serve page specific html, Javascript, and CSS where it is appropriate. Static Site Generators enable teams to benefit from the processing power of static sites while enabling teams to build modern, efficient developer workflows. Static Site Generators have found a way to strike a balance between static sites and dynamic sites with the benefits of traditional static sites while offering more interaction. While this means that the user receives highly relevant information, there are often trade-offs such as exceptional performance and security. Considerations such as language, location, and target group are taken into account and content is served based on the information relevant to the user.ĭynamic content requires content to be served based on the user, meaning that for every user request, there is a round trip to the database to retrieve content, populate the page with the content, and serve it to the user. What is a Dynamic Website? Anchorĭynamic websites are sites that serve content based on the user. More complex use cases may be supplemented with a Static Site Generator (SSGs), giving teams more power and flexibility with their project. Simple static sites are a good option for sites where the content does not change often or when the sites are simple. Because the content that is served is not dependent on a particular user, the content can be pre-rendered leading to fast performance and lightweight overhead, in simple use cases. This content stays consistent regardless of the user or where the user is and offers little interactivity. In this post, we will break down what exactly static sites are and how to employ modern tooling to reap the benefits of static sites with simplified work flows What is a Static Website? AnchorĪ static site is a website built with pages of static content, or plain html, Javascript, or CSS code. Static sites enable teams to get projects up and running quickly and find creative ways to add dynamic content to largely static sites. Today, the tooling and community around static sites has grown significantly with the rise in popularity of the Jamstack. These dilemmas led to the emergence of static sites, with more teams turning to static builds for simple sites due to their performance benefits. However, dynamic sites added more overhead on the server side and querying content on the fly led to longer load times. Things that should be consistent across the site could now be “components”, saving developers time and energy. With the advent of dynamic websites came the ability to share repeatable pieces of code across different pages. For multi-page sites, each of these would have to be individual html files, lacking repeatable elements.Īs users began to expect better performance, developers craved more intuitive workflows. Originally websites were static html pages which were coded separately and were time intensive.
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